عطاری - طب سنتی - زالو درمانی - گیاهان دارویی

Abelia serrata - Caprifoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Abutilon striatum - Malvaceae, from Kunming, China (branch in flower)
Acalypha hispida - Euphorbiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Acer palmatum - Aceraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Achras zapota - Sapotaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Aconitum sanyoense - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Actinidia polygama - Actinidiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Actinidia polygama - Actinidiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Actinodaphne lancifolia - Lauraceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (stem)
Adansonia fony - Bombacaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (whole plant; the right on the picture)
Adansonia fony - Bombacaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Adansonia fony - Bombacaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Adansonia fony - Bombacaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (fruit)
Adansonia za - Bombacaceae, from near Tulear, Madagascar (habitat)
Adansonia za - Bombacaceae, from near Tulear, Madagascar (habitat)
Adansonia za - Bombacaceae, from near Tulear, Madagascar (whole plant)
Adenia olaboensis - Passifloraceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Adenia olaboensis - Passifloraceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Adenium obesum - Apocynaceae, from Philippines, Quezon City (inflorescence)
Adenium obesum - Apocynaceae, from Tokushima, Japan (flower)
Adenophora remotiflora - Campanulaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Adenophora remotiflora - Campanulaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Adenophora sp. - Campanulaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Adenophora triphylla var. japonica - Campanulaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Aeginetia indica - Orobanchaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Aerva lanata- Amaranthaceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (whole plant)
Aeschylanthus sp. - Gesneriaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (whole plant)
Aeschylanthus sp. - Gesneriaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Aesculus hippocastanum - Hippocastanaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Aesculus turbinata - Hippocastanaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Agapetes sp. - Ericaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Agastache rugosa - Lamiaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Agave schidigera - Agavaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Agave sisalana - Agavaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (habitat)
Agave sisalana - Agavaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (plantation)
Agave sisalana - Agavaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (whole plant)
Agelaea pentagyna - Connaraceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Agelaea pentagyna - Connaraceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch)
Ageratum conyzoides - Asteraceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Ageratum conyzoides - Asteraceae, from Moramizaha, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Ainsliaea acerifolia - Asteraceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Ajuga japonica - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Ajuga yezoensis - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Alangium platanifolium var. trilobum - Alangiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Alangium salviifolium - Alangiaceae, from Sukothai, Thailand (whole plant)
Alangium salviifolium - Alangiaceae, from Sukothai, Thailand (inflorescence)
Albizia julibrissin - Mimosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Albizia julibrissin - Mimosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Albizia myriophylla - Mimosaceae, from Hochiminh city, Thailand (leaf)
Allium sativum - Alliaceae, from Kouchi , Japan (bulbs)
Allium schoenoprasum - Alliaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (whole plant)
Allamanda cathartica - Apocynaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (branch in flower)
Allamanda cathartica - Apocynaceae, from Ranomafana, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Alluaudia procera - Didiereaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (habitat; the left on the picture)
Alluaudia procera - Didiereaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Alluaudia procera - Didiereaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Alluaudia procera - Didiereaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (stem)
Alnus sieboldiana - Betulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Alnus sieboldiana - Betulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Alnus sieboldiana - Betulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Aloe deltoideodonta - Asphodelaceae, from Isola, Madagascar (whole plant)
Aloe arborescens - Aloaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plants)
Aloe arborescens - Aloaceae, from Kouchi , Japan (whole aerial parts)
Aloe sp. - Asphodelaceae, from Iboaka, Madagascar (whole plant)
Alpinia blepharocalyx var. blepharocalyx - Zingiberaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (whole plant)
Alpinia blepharocalyx var. blepharocalyx - Zingiberaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Alpinia zerumbet - Zingiberaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (inflorescence)
Amelanchier asiatica - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Amelanchier asiatica - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Amelanchier asiatica - Rosaceae, from Shimane, Japan (inflorescence)
Anacardium occidentale - Anacardiaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (inflorescence)
Ananas comosus - Bromeliaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (infrutescence)
Anaphalis margaritacea - Asteraceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Ancistocladus pectorius - Ancistocladaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Andrographis paniculata - Acanthaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Andrographis paniculata - Acanthaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (inflorescence)
Anemone hupehensis - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Anemone hupehensis - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Anemonopsis macrophylla - Ranunculaceae, from Gunma, Japan (flower)
Anemonopsis macrophylla - Ranunculaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Angelica actiloba var. sugiyamae - Apiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (plantation)
Angelica actiloba var. sugiyamae - Apiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (root)
Angelica actiloba var. sugiyamae - Apiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (root)
Angelica japonica - Apiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Angelica pubescens - Apiaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Angiopteris lygodiifolia - Marattiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Annona montana - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruiting branch)
Annona montana - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruit)
Annona muricata - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (inflorescence)
Annona muricata - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruit)
Annona muricata - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruit)
Annona reticulata - Annonaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Annona squamosa - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruit)
Annona squamosa - Annonaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruits)
Anthurium scherzerianum - Araceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Antidesma bunis - Euphorbiaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruiting branch)
Aphloia theiformis - Flacourtiaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Aquilegia buergeriana f. flavescens - Ranunculaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Aquillaria crassna - Thymelaeaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch)
Aralia cordata - Araliaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Aralia cordata - Araliaceae, from Gunma, Japan (aerial parts obtained from a market)
Araucaria sp. - Araucariaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch)
Arctium lappa - Asteraceae, from Kouchi , Japan (underground parts obtained from a market)
Ardisia japonica - Myrsinaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutecence)
Arenga saccharifera - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Arenga saccharifera - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (frutescence)
Arisaema ringens - Araceae, from Kouchi, Japan (whole plant)
Arisaema serratum - Araceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (whole plant)
Arisaema serratum - Araceae, from Shimane, Japan (flower)
Aristolochia chapmaniana - Aristolochiaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (whole plant)
Aristolochia debilis - Aristolochiaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (branch in flower)
Aristolochia gigantea - Aristolochiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Aristolochia labeosa - Aristolochiaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (flower)
Armeria maritima - Plumbaginaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Arnica unalaschcensis var. tschonoskyi - Asteraceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Artocarpus heterophyllus - Moraceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Artocarpus heterophyllus - Moraceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting plant)
Asarum caulescens - Aristolochiaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (whole plant)
Asarum caulescens - Aristolochiaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (flower)
Asclepias curassavica - Asclepiadaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (branch in flower)
Asplenium antiquum - Aspleniaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Asteropeia sp. - Asteropeiaceae (Theaceae), from Isalo, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Astilbe chinensis - Saxifragaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Astilbe thunbergii - Saxifragaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Atractylodes japonica - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Atractylodes lancea - Asteraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Atractylodes lancea - Asteraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Atractylodes ovata - Asteraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Aucuba japonica - Cornaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Averrhoa carambola - Oxalidaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Averrhoa carambola - Oxalidaceae, from Hue, Vietnam (fruiting branch)
Bakerella clavata sp. - Loranthaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Balanophora japonica - Balanophoraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Balanophora yunanensis - Balanophoraceae, from Kagoshima, Japan (whole plant)
Balanophora sp. - Balanophoraceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Barleria lupulina - Acanthaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Barleria prionites - Acanthaceae, from Hatyai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Barringtonia asiatica - Lecythidaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (whole plant)
Barringtonia asiatica - Lecythidaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (fruit)
Bauhinia acuminata - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Bauhinia galpinii - Caesalpiniaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Bauhinia purpurea - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Bauhinia pottsii - Caesalpiniaceae, from Hochiminh city, Vietnam (branch in flower)
Bauhinia tomentosa - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Bauhinia variegata - Caesalpiniaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (branch in flower)
Berchemia racemosa - Rhamnaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Berchemia racemosa - Rhamnaceae, from Gunma, Japan (fruiting branch)
Bixa orellana - Bixaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (infrutescence)
Bletilla striata - Orchidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Blumea balsamifera - Asteraceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Borago officinalis - Boraginaceae, from Shimane, Japan (inflorescence)
Borassodendron machadonis - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Bouea macrophylla - Anacardiaceae, from Pada, Thailand (infrutescence)
Broussonetia kazinoki - Moraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Broussonetia kazinoki - Moraceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (fruiting branch)
Bruguiera gymnorhiza - Rhizophoraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Brunfelsia americana - Solanaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Bryophyllum pinnatum - Crassulaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Buckleya lanceolata - Santalaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Bupleurum falcatum - Apiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Caesalpinia bonducella - Caesalpiniaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Caesalpinia decapetala var. japonica - Caesalpiniaceae, from Khao Kouchi, Japan (whole plant)
Caesalpinia pulcherrima - Caesalpiniaceae, from Bangkok, Thailand (inflorescence)
Caesalpinia sappan - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (infrutescence)
Caesalpinia sappan - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (infrutescence)
Caesalpinia sp. - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescence)
Calanthe sp. - Orchidaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (flowers)
Caledox elegans - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Calliandra eriophylla - Mimosaceae, from Quezon City, Philippines (branch in flower)
Calliandra eriophylla - Mimosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Callicarpa japonica var. japonica - Verbenaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Callicarpa sp. - Verbenaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Calotropis procera - Asclepiadaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (flower)
Calystegia soldanella - Convolvulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Camellia japonica - Theaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Campanula lasiocarpa - Campanulaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Campanula punctata - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Campsis grandiflora - Bignoniaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Campsis grandiflora - Bignoniaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Camptotheca acuminata - Nyssaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (whole plant)
Cananga odorata - Annonaceae, from Hatyai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Canna indica - Cannaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Cannabis sativa - Cannabaceae, from China (whole plant)
Capsicum annuum - Solanaceae, from Kumsan, Korea (fruiting branch)
Cardiospermum helicacabum - Sapindaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Carphalea madagascariensis - Rubiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Carissa carandas - Apocynaceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (infrutescence)
Carissa edulis - Apocynaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Carissa macrocarpa - Apocynaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (branch in flower)
Carthamus tinctorius - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Cassia alata Caesalpiniaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (whole plant)
Cassia alata - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescences)
Cassia bakeriana - Caesalpiniaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Cassia bakeriana - Caesalpiniaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (whole plant)
Cassia bakeriana - Caesalpiniaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Cassia fistula - Caesalpiniaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (whole plant)
Cassia garrettiana - Caesalpiniaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch with flowers and fruits)
Cassia occidentalis - Caesalpiniaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Cassia grandis - Caesalpiniaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Cassia siamea - Caesalpiniaceae, from Yangwu, China (branch in flower)
Cassia torosa - Caesalpiniaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Cassinopsis madagascarensis - Icacinaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch)
Castanea crenata - Fagaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Casuarina stricta - Casuarinaceae , from Fort Dauphin, Madagascar (branch)
Casuarina sumatrana - Casuarinaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (branch)
Catalpa ovata - Bignoniaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch)
Catharanthus roseus - Apocynaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Catharanthus roseus - Apocynaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (branch in flower)
Catharanthus trichophyllus - Apocynaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Cebrera manghas - Apocynaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Ceropegia simoneae sp. - Asclepiadaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (flower)
Cestrum nocturnum - Solanaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (infrutescence)
Chimonanthus praecox - Calycanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Chrysophyllum kainito - Sapotaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Cimicifuga foetida - Ranunculaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Cimicifuga japonica - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Cimicifuga simplex - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Cinchona succirubra - Rubiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Cinnamomum camphora - Lauraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Cinnamomum camphora - Lauraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Cinnamomum cassia - Lauraceae (dried bark)
Cinnamomum cassia - Lauraceae, from Kyoto, Japan (branch in flower)
Cissus quadrangularis - Vitaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (whole plant)
Cissus quadrangularis - Vitaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
Citrus aurantifolia - Rutaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Citrus hystrix - Rutaceae, from Pada, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Citrus junos - Rutaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Citrus junos - Rutaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Citrus tachibana - Rutaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Clematis apiifolia - Ranunculaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Clematis sp. (uncertain) - Ranunculaceae, from Doi Inthanond, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Clematis tenuiflora - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Cleome spinosa - Capparaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (whole plant)
Clerodendrum paniculatum - Verbenaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (inflorescence)
Clerodendrum sp. - Verbenaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (branch in flower)
Clerodendrum sp. - Verbenaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Clerodendrum splendens - Verbenaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Clinacanthus nutans - Acanthaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (whole plants)
Clinacanthus siamensis - Acanthaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (branch in flower)
Clitoria macrophylla - Fabaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Clitoria sp. - Fabaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Clytostoma callistegioides - Bignoniaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Cnestis polyphylla - Connaraceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Cnidium officinale - Apiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (roots during processing)
Cnidium officinale - Apiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (plantation)
Coccinia indica - Cucurbitaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (flowering plant)
Coccinia indica - Cucurbitaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Cochlospermum religiosum - Cochlospermaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Cocos nucifera - Arecaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (whole plants)
Cocos nucifera - Arecaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (infrutescence)
Codonopsis convolvulacea - Campanulaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Codonopsis lanceolata - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Codonopsis lanceolata - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Coeloplerum multisectum - Apiaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Coffea arabica - Rubiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Coffea arabica - Rubiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (fruiting branch)
Coffea arabica - Rubiaceae, from Sulawesi, Tanah Toraja, Indonesia (fruiting branch)
Coleus forskohlii - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Combretum coccineum - Combretaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Combretum quadrangulare - Combretaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (branch in flower)
Commelina communis var. hortensis - Commelinaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (flower)
Commelina madagascarica - Commelinaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Conandron ramondioides - Gesneriaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Convallaria keiskei - Convallariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Coptis japonica - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (root)
Coptis japonica var. dissecta - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Coptis japonica - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Coptis japonica - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Coptis japonica - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutescence)
Corchorus olitorius - Tiliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Corchorus olitorius - Tiliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Cordia dichotoma - Boraginaceae, from Xishuangbanna, China (whole plant)
Cordia sebestena - Boraginaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Cornus controversa - Cornaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Cornus officinalis - Cornaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Corydalis incisa - Papaveraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Corydalis incisa - Papaveraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Corydalis pallida - Papaveraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Corylopsis glabrescens - Hamamelidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Costus speciosus - Zingiberaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Costus speciosus - Zingiberaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (branch in flower)
Couroupita gianensis - Lecythidaceae, from Sing Bri, Thailand (branch in flower)
Crataeva nurvala - Capparaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Crescentia cujete - Bignoniaceae, from Hochiminh city, Vietnam (fruiting branch)
Crinum asiaticum - Amaryllidaceae, from Philippines, Quezon City (inflorescence)
Crinum asiaticum - Amaryllidaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (infrutescence)
Crotalaria sp. - Fabaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Crotalaria sp. - Fabaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Croton sublylatus - Euphorbiaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Croton sublylatus - Euphorbiaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Curcuma longa - Zingiberaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (rootstocks)
Cussonia vantsilana - Araliaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch)
Cynara scolymus - Asteraceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Cynanchum decaisneanum - Asclepiadaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Cynanchum sp. - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Cynanchum decaisneanum - Asclepiadaceae, from Ankaramena, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Cynoglossum amabile - Boraginaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Cynoglossum nervosum - Boraginaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (whole plant)
Cyperus papyrus - Cyperaceae, from Mae Rim, Thailand (whole plant)
Cyrtostachys lakka - Arecacaee, from Singapore Botanical Garden (leaves)
Daemonoropus sp. - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (whole plant)
Danais frabrans - Rubiaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch)
Daphne odora - Thymelaeaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Daphniphyllum macropodum - Euphorbiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (leaves)
Datura arborea - Solanaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Davidia involucrata - Davidiaceae (Cornaceae), from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Davidia involucrata - Davidiaceae (Cornaceae), from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Delphinium sp. - Ranunculaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Delonix regia Caesalpiniaceae, from Quezon City, Philippines (whole plant)
Delonix regia - Caesalpiniaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Dendrobium sp. (uncertain) - Orchidaceae, from Doi Inthanond, Thailand (inflorescence)
Dendrobium sp. (uncertain) - Orchidaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (whole plant)
Dendrobium sp. - Orchidaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (inflorescence)
Deutzia crenata - Saxifragaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Dianthera candicans - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Dianthera colorata - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Dianthus superbus ssp. longicalycinus - Caryophyllaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Dianthus superbus ssp. speciosus - Caryophyllaceae, from Nagano, Japan (flower)
Dicentra peregrina - Papaveraceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Dichaetanthera sp. - Melastomataceae, from Moramizaha, Madagascar (whole plant)
Dichaetanthera sp. - Melastomataceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (whole plant)
Dichocarpum sarmentosum - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Dichocarpum sarmentosum - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Digitalis purpurea - Scrophulariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Dillenia suffruticosa - Dilleniaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Diospyros discolor - Ebenaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruiting branch)
Diospyros ebenaster - Ebenaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruiting branch)
Diospyros kaki - Ebenaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Dioscorea japonica - Dioscoreaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (tubers)
Dioscorea tokoro - Dioscoreaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Diplocyclos palmatus - Cucurbitaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plant)
Diplopterygium glaucum - Gleicheniaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Disporum sessile - Convallariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Disporum sessile - Convallariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Distylium racemosum - Hamamelidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Dolichandrone columnaris - Bignoniaceae, from Nakhon Sawan, Thailand (whole plant)
Dolichandrone columnaris - Bignoniaceae, from Nakhon Sawan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Dombeya sp. - Sterculiaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (whole plant)
Duranta repens - Verbenaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Duranta repens - Verbenaceae, Thailand (infrutescence)
Durio zibethinus - Bombacaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (fruits)
Echitella lisianthiflora - Apocynaceae, from Ambalavao, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Edgeworthia chrysantha - Thymelaeaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Edgeworthia chrysantha - Thymelaeaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Ehretia microphylla - Boraginaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (branch)
Ehretia microphylla - Boraginaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (whole plant)
Ehretia microphylla - Boraginaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (branch in flower)
Ehretia philipinnensis - Boraginaceae, from Davao, Philippines (inflorescence)
Ehretia microphylla - Boraginaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Elaeagnus umbellata - Elaeagnaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Elaeagnus umbellata - Elaeagnaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Elliotia paniculata - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Embelia concinna - Myrsinaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Empetrum nigrum var. japonicum - Empetraceae, from Gunma, Japan (frutescence)
Endymion non-scriptus - Hyacinthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Engelhardtia serrata - Juglandaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (whole plant)
Enkianthus cernuus f. rubens - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Entada pursaetha - Mimosaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (fruits)
Ephedra sinica - Ephedraceae, from Kyoto, Japan (whole plants)
Ephedra sinica - Ephedraceae, from Japan (dried plant)
Epilobium angustifolium - Onagraceae, from Nagano, Japan (inflorescence)
Epilobium hornemanii var. toucaudianum - Onagraceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Epilobium sp. - Onagraceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Epimedium grandiflorum - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Epimedium grandiflorum - Berberidaceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Epimedium grandiflorum - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Epimedium grandiflorum - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Epimedium grandiflorum - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Episcia cupreata - Gesneriaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (whole plant)
Equisetum hiemale- Equisetaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch with sporangium)
Eranthemum nervosum - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Ervatamia celastroides - Apocynaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (branch in flower)
Erythrina speciosa - Fabaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Erythronium japonicum - Liliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Erythronium japonicum - Liliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Erythrospermum sp. - Flacourtiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch)
Euclinea longifolia - Rubiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Eugenia aquea - Myrtaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Eugenia aquea - Myrtaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (infrutescence)
Eugenia cuminii - Myrtaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Eugenia malaccensis - Myrtaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Euonymus japonicus - Celastraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Euonymus oxyphyllus - Celastraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Eupatorium fortunei - Asteraceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Eupatorium lindleyanum - Asteraceae, from Dali, China (inflorescence)
Euphorbia kondoi - Euphorbiaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (whole plant)
Euphorbia leucodendron - Euphorbiaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Euphorbia sp. - Euphorbiaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (branch in flower)
Euphorbia sp. - Euphorbiaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (whole plant)
Euphorbia sp. - Euphorbiaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Euphorbia sp. - Euphorbiaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Euphorbia tirucalli - Euphorbiaceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (branch in flower)
Eurya japonica - Theaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Eurycoma longifolia - Simaroubaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (infrutescence)
Exochorda racemosa - Rosaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Fatsia japonica - Araliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Ficus benghalensis - Moraceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Fragaria × ananassa - Rosaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (whole plant)
Fraxinus sieboldiana - Oleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Galphimia glauca - Malphigiaceae, from Laguna, Philippines (branch in flower)
Garcinia hanburyi - Clusiaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Gardenia jasminoides - Rubiaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Gaultheria adenothrix - Ericaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Gaultheria adenothrix - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Gaultheria adenothrix - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (frutescence)
Gaultheria crenulata - Ericaceae, from Doi Inthanond, Thailand (fruiting plant)
Gentiana scabra var. buergeri - Gentianaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Gentiana scabra var. buergeri - Gentianaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Gentiana sp. - Gentianaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Gentiana sp. - Gentianaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Gentiana sp. - Gentianaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (whole plant)
Gentiana thunbergii - Gentianaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Gentiana triflora var.japonica - Gentianaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Gentiana triflora var.japonica - Gentianaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Geranium sinense - Geraniaceae, from Dali, China (inflorescence)
Ginkgo biloba - Ginkgoaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Ginkgo biloba - Ginkgoaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (branch)
Glehnia littoralis - Apiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Gloxinia sylvatica - Gesneriaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Glycyrrhiza glabra - Fabaceae, from Kyoto, Japan (branch in flower)
Glycyrrhiza glabra - Fabaceae (dried root and stolon)
Gomphrena sp. - Amaranthaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (branch in flower)
Gomphocarpus fruticosus - Asclepiadaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (whole plant)
Gomphocarpus fruticosus - Asclepiadaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Gomphocarpus fruticosus - Asclepiadaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Grewia sp. - Tiliaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Halenia elliptica - Gentianaceae, from Dali, China (inflorescence)
Halenia elliptica - Gentianaceae, from Zhongdian, China (inflorescence)
Hamamelis japonica - Hamamelidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Hamamelis japonica - Hamamelidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Hazunta modesta - Apocynaceae, from Ambalavao, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Hedera rhombea - Araliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Helichrysum faradifani - Asteraceae, from Iboaka, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Helleborus orientalis - Ranunculaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Helwingia japonica - Cornaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (leaves)
Helwingia japonica - Cornaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Heterotropa hexaloba var. hexaloba - Aristolochiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Heterotropa hexaloba var. hexaloba - Aristolochiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Hevea brasiliensis - Euphorbiaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (inflorescence)
Hevea brasiliensis - Euphorbiaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (stem)
Hevea basiliensis - Euphorbiaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (fruiting branch)
Hibiscus mutabilis - Malvaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Hibiscus mutabilis - Malvaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis - Malvaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (branch in flower)
Hibiscus sabdariffa - Malvaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Hibiscus sabdariffa - Malvaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (inflorescence)
Hibiscus schizopetalus - Malvaceae, from Jinghong, China (inflorescence)
Hibiscus syriacus - Malvaceae, from Mt. Songnisan, Korea (whole plant)
Hibiscus (hybrid)- Malvaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (flower)
Hibiscus sp. - Malvaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Hibiscus sp. - Malvaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Hibiscus sp. - Malvaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Hololeion krameri - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Hopea odorata - Dipterocarpaceae, from Nakhon Sawan, Thailand ( whole plant)
Hopea odorata - Dipterocarpaceae, from Nakhon Sawan, Thailand ( branch in flower)
Hosiea japonica - Icacinaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Hosiea japonica - Icacinaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Houttuynia cordata - Saururaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Humulus lupulus - Cannabaceae, from Gunma, Japan (fruiting branch)
Hydrangea hirta - Saxifragaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Hydrangea macrophylla - Saxifragaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Hylocereus undulatus - Cactaceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (fruits)
Hypericum ascyron - Hypericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (flower)
Hypericum chinense - Hypericaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (flowers)
Hypericum chinense - Hypericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Hypericum kamtschaticum var. sinanense - Hypericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Hypericum patulum - Hypericaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Hypericum perforatum - Hypericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Hypericum senanense - Hypericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Hypericum sp. - Hypericaceae, from Lijiang, China (inflorescence)
Illicium anisatum - Illiciaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Illicium religiosum - Illiciaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Impatiens balsamina - Balsaminaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Impatiens musicola - Balsaminaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (whole plant)
Impatiens noli-tangere - Balsaminaceae, from Gunma, Japan (flower)
Impatiens sp. - Balsaminaceae, from Dali, China (branch in flower)
Impatiens sp. - Balsaminaceae, from Dali, China (branch in flower)
Impatiens sp. - Balsaminaceae, from Moramizaha, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Imperata cylindrica - Poaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Incarvillea sinensis - Bignoniaceae, from Kunming, China (whole plant)
Indigofera tinctoria - Fabaceae, from Pada, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Ipomoea batatas - Convolvulaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (cut rhizomes)
Ipomoea pes-caprae - Convolvulaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plant)
Ipomoea pes-caprae - Convolvulaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Iris japonica - Iridaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Ipomoea sp. - Convolvulaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (whole plant)
Ipomoea sp. - Convolvulaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
Ipomoea sp. - Convolvulaceae, from Fort Dauphin, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Iris japonica - Iridaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Iris japonica - Iridaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Iris rossii - Iridaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Ischnolepis tuberosa - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Ischnolepis tuberosa - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Ixeridium dentatum - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (branch in flower)
Ixora chinensis - Rubiaceae, from Hue, Vietnam (inflorescence)
Ixora macrothyrsa - Rubiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Ixora macrothyrsa - Rubiaceae, from Bangkok, Thailand (inflorescence)
Jacaranda acutifolia - Bignoniaceae, from Anbohimanga, Madagascar (whole plant)
Jacaranda mimosaefolia - Bignoniaceae, from Ambuhimanga, Madagascar (whole plant); Photo by K. Ohtani
Jacaranda mimosaefolia - Bignoniaceae, from Antananarivo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Jasminum sp. - Oleaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (inflorescence)
Jatropha curcus Euphorbiaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (branch in flower)
Jatropha hastata - Euphorbiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Jatropha integerrima - Euphorbiaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (branch in flower)
Jatropha multifida - Euphorbiaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Jatropha podagrica - Euphorbiaceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (inflorescence)
Justicia carnea - Acanthaceae, from Kunming, China (inflorescence)
Justicia carnea - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Juglans mandshurica var. sachaliensis - Juglandaceae, from Nagano, Japan (fruiting branch)
Kalanchoë pumila - Crassulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Kalanchoë sp. - Crassulaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (whole plant)
Kalanchoë sp. - Crassulaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (whole plant)
Kalanchoë sp. - Crassulaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (whole plant)
Kandelia candel - Rhizophoraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Kerria japonica - Rosaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Kerria japonica - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Kerria japonica - Rosaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (flower)
Kopsia fruticosa - Apocynaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (branch in flower)
Lamium album var. barbatum - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Lamium amplexicaule - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Lamium barbatum - Lamiaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Lamium purpureum - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Lagerstroemia speciosa - Lythraceae, from Quezon City, Philippines (whole plant)
Lagerstroemia speciosa - Lythraceae, from Hanoi, Vietnam (stem)
Lagerstroemia speciosa - Lythraceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (inflorescence)
Lagerstroemia speciosa - Lythraceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (branch)
Lagerstroemia speciosa - Lythraceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (inflorescence)
Lathyrus japonicus - Fabaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Laurentia longiflora - Campanulaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Lavandula officinalis - Lamiaceae, from Shimane, Japan (flowering plants)
Lavendula spica - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Lawsonia inermis- Lythraceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (inflorescence)
Lawsonia inermis- Lythraceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (fruiting branch)
Lecythis ollaria - Lecythidaceae, Cultivated, at Singapore Botanical Garden (inflorescence)
Leontopodium sinense - Asteraceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Leonurus sibiricus - Lamiaceae, from Seoul, Korea (inflorescence)
Leucaena leucocephala Mimosaceae, from Quezon City, Philippines (branch in flower)
Leucaena leucocephala - Mimosaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (branch in flower)
Ligustrum lucidum - Oleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Liliope muscari - Liliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Lilium auratum - Liliaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (whole plant)
Limnocharis flava - Limnocharitaceae, from Mae Rim, Thailand (whole plant)
Lindera aggregata - Lauraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Lindera obtusiloba - Lauraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Lindera triloba - Lauraceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Lobelia chinensis - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Lobelia sessilifolia - Campanulaceae, from Nagano, Japan (inflorescence)
Lobelia taliensis - Campanulaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Lonicera japonica - Caprifoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Lonicera japonica - Caprifoliaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (inflorescence)
Ludwigia octavali - Oenotheraceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Lycopodium clavatum - Lycopodiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Lycoris albiflora - Amaryllidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Lycoris aurea - Amaryllidaceae, from Kunming, China (inflorescence)
Lycoris radiata - Amaryllidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plants)
Lycoris radiata - Amaryllidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Lyonia ovalifolia var. elliptica - Amaryllidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Lysimachia clethroides - Primulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescences)
Lysimachia clethroides - Primulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Lysimachia sp. - Primulaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Lysimachia vulgaris - Primulaceae, from Nagano, Japan (inflorescence)
Lysimachia vulgaris var. davurica - Primulaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Lythrum anceps - Lythraceae, from Shimane, Japan (inflorescence)
Mahonia japonica - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutescence)
Magnolia grandiflora - Magnoliaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia heptapetala - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia kobus - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia kobus - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia kobus - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Magnolia liliflora - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia liliflora - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Magnolia obovata - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Magnolia obovata - Magnoliaceae, from Gunma, Japan (leaves)
Magnolia salicifolia - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (habitat)
Magnolia salicifolia - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Magnolia salicifolia - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Magnolia stellata - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Magnolia stellata - Magnoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Mallotus japonicus - Euphorbiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Malpighia glabra - Malpigiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Mangifera indica - Anacardiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Mangifera indica - Anacardiaceae, from Philippines, Quezon City (inflorescence)
Mangifera indica - Anacardiaceae, from Philippines, Quezon City (infrutescence)
Maranta leuconeura var. erythroneura - Marantaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (leaves)
Mascarenhasia lisianthiflora - Apocynaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (inflorescence)
Massonia longipes - Hyacinthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Mayodendron igneum - Bignoniaceae, from Xishuangbanna, China (branch in flower)
Meehania urticifolia - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Melaleuca leucadendra - Myrtaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (whole plant)
Melaleuca leucadendra - Myrtaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Melampyrum roseum - Scrophulariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Melanorrhoea glabra - Anacardiaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (whole plant)
Melanorrhoea glabra - Anacardiaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (flowers)
Melastma sp. - Melastomataceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Melastoma decemfidum - Melastomataceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (flower)
Melastoma sp. - Melastomataceae, from Phliu, Thailand (branch in flower)
Melastroma sp. - Melastomataceae, from Moramizaha, Madagascar (whole plant)
Melia azedarach var. subtripinnata - Meliaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (inflorescence)
Meliosma myriantha - Meliosmaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Meliosma pinnata var. oldhamii - Meliosmaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (branch)
Menabea venenata - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Menabea venenata - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Menabea venenata - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Mesua ferrea - Clusiaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (branch in flower)
Menyanthes trifoliata - Menyanthaceae, from Kyoto, Japan (whole plant)
Menziesia cilicalyx - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Metaplexis japonica - Asclepiadaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Metroxylon sagu - Arecaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (whole plant)
Michelia floribunda - Magnoliaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Millingtonia hortensis - Bignoniaceae, from Xishuangbanna, China (branch in flower)
Mimosa latispinosa - Mimosa, from Isola, Madagascar (branch)
Monotropastrum globosum - Monotropaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Morinda citrifolia - Rubiaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (inflorescence)
Moringa oleifera - Moringaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (habitat)
Moringa oleifera - Moringaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Mucuna bennettii - Fabaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (inflorescence)
Murraya paniculata - Rutaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Murraya paniculata - Rutaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (fruiting branch)
Musa acuminata - Musaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (infrutescence)
Musa coccinea - Musaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Musella lasiocarpa - Musaceae, from Kunming, China (whole plant)
Mussaendra erythrophylla - Rubiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Mussaendra philippica - Rubiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Myosotis sp. - Boraginaceae, from Zhongdian, China (inflorescence)
Myrica rubra - Myricaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (frutescence)
Myristica fragrans - Myristicaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (fruit)
Nandina domestica - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Nandina domestica - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting plant)
Nandina domestica - Berberidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Nanocnide japonica - Urticaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Nanocnide japonica - Urticaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Neodypsis decaryi - Arecaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (habitat)
Neodypsis decaryi - Arecaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (whole plant)
Nepenthes madagascarensis - Nepenthaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (habitat)
Nepenthes madagascarensis - Nepenthaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Nepenthes madagascarensis - Nepenthaceae, from Madagascar (leaf with caught insects)
Nephelium lappaceum - Sapindaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Nicotiana tabacum - Solanaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (inflorescence)
Nigella sativa - Ranunculaceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Nuphar japonicum - Nymphaeaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Nymphoides indicum - Menyanthaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
Nyssa javanica - Nyssaceae, from Than Bokkharani, Thailand (fruits)
Ochna integerrima - Ochnaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Ochna integerrima - Ochnaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Ocimum grattissimum - Lamiaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (whole plant)
Omphalodes japonica - Boraginaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (inflorescence)
Origanum vulgare - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Oroxyrum indicum - Bignoniaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (branch in flower)
Orthosiphon aristatus Lamiaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (inflorescence)
Osmanthus heterophyllus - Oleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Osmunda japonica - Osmundaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Osmunda lancea - Osmundaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Ostrya japonica - Betulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Ottelia acuminata - Hydrocharitaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Pachira aquatica - Bombacaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (fruiting branch)
Pachypodium geayi - Apocynaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pachypodium lamerei - Apocynaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pachypodium rosulatum - Apocynaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pachypodium rosulatum - Apocynaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pachyrhizus erosus - Fabaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Paeonia lactiflora - Paeoniaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Panax ginseng - Araliaceae, from Kumsan , Korea (plantation)
Panax ginseng - Araliaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Panax ginseng - Araliaceae, from Kumsan , Korea (whole plant)
Panax ginseng - Araliaceae, from Kumsan, Korea (root)
Panax japonicus - Araliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Panax japonicus - Araliaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Panax japonicus - Araliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (root)
Panax japonicus var. bipinnatifidus - Araliaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Vietnam (whole plant)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Ngoc Linh Mountains, Vietnam (whole plant)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Ngoc Linh Mountains, Vietnam (whole plant)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Vietnam (infrutescence)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Ngoc Linh Mountains, Vietnam (rhizome )
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Vietnam (root)
Panax vietnamensis - Araliaceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (root)
Pandanus odoratissimus - Pandanaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (infrutescence)
Pandanus vandami - Pandanaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pangium edule - Flacourtiaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (leaves)
Paphiopedilum villosum - Orchidaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Paraixeris denticulata - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Paris japonica - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Parkia speciosa - Mimosaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (inflorescence)
Parkia speciosa - Mimosaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (inflorescence)
Parnassia scaposa - Parnassiaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Passiflora racemosa - Passifloraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Passiflora sp. - Passifloraceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Passiflora sp. - Passifloraceae, from Iboaka, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Patrinia scabiosaefolia - Valerianaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plants)
Pedicularis siphonantha - Scrophulariaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Pedicularis sp. - Scrophulariaceae, from Dali, China (whole plant)
Pedicularis sp. - Scrophulariaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Pedicularis sp. - Scrophulariaceae, from Zhongdian, China (inflorescence)
Pentas lanceolata - Rubiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (inflorescence)
Pentopetia androsaemifolia - Asclepiadaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Pentopetia androsaemifolia - Asclepiadaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Pentopetia androsaemifolia - Asclepiadaceae, from Ankaramena, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Peperomia clusiifolia - Piperaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Petasites japonicus subsp. giganteus - Asteraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Petrea volubilis - Verbenaceae, from Mae Rim, Thailand (inflorescence)
Phellodendron amurense - Rutaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Phellodendron amurense - Rutaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (stem)
Phyllarthron madagascariense - Bignoniaceae, from Fianarantsoa, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Phyllantus emblica - Euphorbiaceae, from Dadugang, China (fruiting branch)
Phyllanthus reticulatus - Euhorbiaceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (branch in flower)
Phyllostachys nigra var. henonis - Poaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (stems obtained from a market)
Physena sessilifolia - Cappar(id)aceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch)
Physena sessilifolia - Cappar(id)aceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch)
Phytocrene bracteata - Icacinaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (herbar specimen)
Phytolacca dioica - Phytolaccaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Phytolacca dodecandra - Phytolaccaceae, from Iboaka, Madagascar (whole plant)
Pinellia tripartita - Araceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Pinus densiflora - Pinaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Pinus thunbergii - Pinaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Piper nigrum - Piperaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Piper nigrum - Piperaceae, from Nonkhla, Thailand (plantation)
Pittosporum pentandrum - Pittosporaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (inflorescence)
Pittosporum tobira - Pittosporaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Plantago asiatica - Plantaginaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Plantago kamtschatica - Plantaginaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Plantago kamtschatica - Plantaginaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Plantago sp. - Plantaginaceae, from Kunming, China (whole plant)
Platycodon grandiflorum - Campanulaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Platycodon grandiflorum - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flower)
Plectranthus longitubus - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plants)
Plectranthus kameba - Lamiaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Plectranthus kameba - Lamiaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Plumbago capensis - Plumbaginaceae, from Anbohimanga, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Plumbago indica - Plumbaginaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (inflorescence)
Poivrea grandidieri - Combretaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Poivrea grandidieri - Combretaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Polygala isaloensis - Polygalaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (inflorescence)
Polygala japonica - Polygalaceae, from Shimane, Japan (inflorescence)
Polygonatum falcatum - Convallariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Polygonatum odoratum var. pluritlorum - Convallariaceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Polygonum aubertii - Polygonaceae, from Dali, China (inflorescence)
Polygonum cuspidatum - Polygonaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Polygonum thunbergii - Polygonaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Polyscias balfouriana - Araliaceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (stem)
Polyscias guilfoylei - Araliaceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (whole plant)
Polyscias sp. - Araliaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (whole plant)
Potentilla freyniana - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Pouteria campetiana - Sapotaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Premna odorata - Verbenaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Protorhus sp. - Anacardiaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Protorhus sp. - Anacardiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Prunella vulgaris - Lamiaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Prunella vulgaris ssp.asiatica - Lamiaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Prunus campanulata - Rosaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (branch in flower)
Prunus yedoensis - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Psiadia salviaefolia - Asteraceae, from Andringitra, Madagascar (whole plant)
Psidium cattleianum var. littorale - Myrtaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruits)
Psidium cattleianum var. littorale - Myrtaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (fruiting branch)
Psidium guajava - Myrtaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
Psidium guajava - Myrtaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Pueraria lobata - Fabaceae, from Japan (root)
Pueraria lobata - Fabaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Pueraria mirifica - Fabaceae, from Bangkok, Thailand (root)
Pueraria sp. - Fabaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (whole plant)
Punica granatum - Punicaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruit)
Pyrostegia venusta - Bignoniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Pyrostegia venusta - Bignoniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (inflorescence)
Quisqualis indica - Combretaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (inflorescence)
Ranunculus japonicus - Ranunculaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Raphanus sativus var. hortensis - Brassicaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (underground parts from a market)
Raphidiocystis brachypoda - Cucurbitaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Raphidiocystis brachypoda - Cucurbitaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Rauvolfia serpentina - Apocynaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
Ravenala madagascalensis - Strelitziaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plants)
Ravenala madagascarensis - Strelitziaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Reynoutria japonica f. elata - Polygonaceae, from Gunma, Japan (branch in flower)
Rheum sp. - Polygonaceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Rhinacanthus nasutus - Acanthaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (whole plant)
Rhizophora mucronata - Rhizophoraceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (plant)
Rhododendron arboreum var. delavayi - Ericaceae, from Doi Inthanond, Thailand (branch in flower)
Rhododendron japonicum - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Rhododendron lagopus - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Rhododendron lyi - Ericaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Rhododendron lyi - Ericaceae, from Doi Inthanond, Thailand (branch in flower)
Rhododendron metternichii var. hondoense - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Rhododendron reticulatum - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Rhododendron simsii - Ericaceae, from Phu Luan, Thailand (branch in flower)
Rhododendron sp. - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Rhus ambigua - Anacardiaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (branch in flower)
Rhus javanica - Anacardiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Rhus javanica - Anacardiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch with gall)
Rhus taratana - Anacardiaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (branch)
Ribes rubrum - Grossulariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutescence)
Rosa multiflora - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Rosa rugosa - Rosaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (fruiting plant)
Rosmarinus officinalis - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Rosmarinus officinalis - Lamiaceae, Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Rosmarinus officinalis - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Rubia akane - Rubiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Rubus kinashii - Rosaceae, from Gunma, Japan (fruiting branch)
Rubus hakonensis - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutescence)
Rubus hirsutus - Rosaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Saccharum officinarum - Poaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (stem)
Sagittaria sagittifolia- Alismataceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (branch in flower)
Sagittaria sagittifolia- Alismataceae, from Malaysia, Selangor (flower)
Salacca edulis - Arecaceae, from Khao Sok, Thailand (fruits)
Salacca rhumphii - Arecaceae, from Phliu, Thailand (stem)
Salacca rhumphii - Arecaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (stem)
Salacca zalacca - Arecaceae, from Bali, Indonesia (seeds)
Saldinia sp. - Rubiaceae, from Moramizaha, Madagascar (Inflorescence)
Salicornia europaea - Chenopodiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (habitat)
Salicornia europaea - Chenopodiaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Salix reinii - Salicaceae, from Shimane, Japan (infrutescence)
Salvadora angustifolia - Salvadoraceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Salvia coccinea - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Salvia dorisiana - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Salvia guaranitica - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Salvia sp. - Lamiaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Salvia sp. - Lamiaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Samanea saman - Mimosaceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (whole plant)
Sandoricum coetjape - Meliaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Sanguisorba hakusanensis - Rosaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Sanguisorba hakusanensis - Rosaceae, from Mt. Songnisan, Korea (whole plant)
Sanguisorba officinalis - Rosaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Sapindus mukurossi - Sapindaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Sapium sebiferum - Euphorbiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Saponaria officinalis - Caryofoliaceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Saxifraga stolonifera - Saxifragaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Saussurea eriocephala - Asteraceae, from Lijiang, China (fruits)
Scabiosa japonica var. alpina - Dipsacaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Scaevola taccada - Goodeniaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plant)
Scaevola taccada - Goodeniaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (inflorescence)
Schefflera actinophylla - Araliaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Schefflera octophylla - Araliaceae, from Kohn Kaen, Thailand (whole plant)
Schima liukiuensis - Theaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plant)
Schisandra chinensis - Schisandraceae, from Gunma, Japan (infrutescence)
Scutellaria baicalensis - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Scutellaria baicalensis - Lamiaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Scutellaria indica - Lamiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Scutellaria sp. - Lamiaceae, from Zhongdian, China (whole plant)
Scutellaria sp. - Lamiaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Secamone geayi - Asclepiadaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch)
Secamone geayi - Asclepiadaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Secamone geayi - Asclepiadaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Secamone tenuifolia - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Secamone tenuifolia - Asclepiadaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Sedum lineare - Crassulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Senecio jacobsenii - Asteraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Senecio nomerensis - Asteraceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Senecio sp. - Asteraceae, from Andringitra, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Sesbania grandiflora - Fabaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescence)
Shaueria calycotricha - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Shorea roxburghii - Dipterocarpaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch)
Sida acuta - Malvaceae, from Laguna, Philippines (whole plant)
Simmondsia chinensis - Buxaceae, from Tokyo, Japan (whole plant)
Sinomenium acutum - Menispermaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Sinomenium acutum - Menispermaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (leaves)
Smilax china - Liliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Smilax china - Liliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Smilax china - Smilacaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Smilax riparia var. ussuriensis - Smilacaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Solanum lyratum - Solanaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (infrutescence)
Solanum snaitwongsei - Solanaceae, from Ko Chang, Thailand (inflorescence)
Spathodea campanulata - Bignoniaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Specularia perfoliata - Campanulaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (flowers)
Spilanthes acumella - Asteraceae, from Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Spiraea japonica - Rosaceae, from Gunma, Japan (inflorescence)
Spiraea thunbergii - Rosaceae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Spiranthes australis - Orchidaceae, from Lijiang, China (whole plant)
Spiranthes sinensis - Orchidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Spiranthes sinensis - Orchidaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Stachytarpheta indica - Verbenaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Staphylea bumalda - Staphyleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Staphylea bumalda - Staphyleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Stachyurus praecox - Stachyuraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Stauntonia hexaphylla - Lardizabalaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Steblus asper - Moraceae, from Krabi, Thailand (whole plant)
Stephanotis floribunda - Asclepiadaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Sterculia foetida - Sterculiaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (branch)
Stereospermum sp. - Bignoniaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (branch)
Stevia rebaudiana - Asteraceae, from Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (whole plant)
Strophanthus gratus - Apocynaceae, from Kyoto, Japan (branch in flower)
Strophanthus gratus - Apocynaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Strophanthus gratus - Apocynaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (flower)
Strychnos nux-blanda - Loganiaceae, from Mai Hong Son, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Strychnos sp. - Loganiaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Styrax benzoin - Styracaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (branch in flower)
Styrax japonica - Styracaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Styrax japonica - Styracaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Styrax japonica - Styracaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (fruiting branch)
Swertia japonica - Gentianaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (whole plant on a market)
Swietenia mahogani - Meliaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (stem)
Swietenia mahogani - Meliaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Symplocos chinensis - Symplocaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Symplocos chinensis - Symplocaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Symplocos lucida - Symplocaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Syringa vulgaris - Oleaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Syzygium aromaticum - Myrtaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (branch in flower)
Syzygium aromaticum - Myrtaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Syzygium samarangense - Myrtaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Tachiadenus longiflorus - Gentianaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (flower)
Tachiadenus sp. - Gentianaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plant)
Tachiadenus sp. - Gentianaceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Tamarindus indica - Caesalpiniaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
Tambourissa purpurea - Monimiaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Tambourissa trichophylla - Monimiaceae, from Alekamisy, Madagascar (branch)
Tecoma capensis - Bignoniaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (inflorescence)
Tephrosia sp. - Fabaceae, from Andringitra, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Tephrosia sp. - Fabaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Terminalia bellerica - Combretaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Terminalia catappa - Combretaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (fruiting branch)
Terminalia catappa - Combretaceae, from Krabi, Thailand (branch in flower)
Terminaria mantaly - Combretaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Terminaria mantaly - Combretaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch)
Thalictrum dipterocarpum - Ranunculaceae, from Dali, China (inflorescence)
Theobroma cacao - Sterculiaceae, from Hiroshima, Thailand (flower)
Theobroma cacao - Sterculiaceae, from Hiroshima, Thailand (fruit)
Thunbergia vogeliana - Acanthaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Thymus quinquecostatus - Lamiaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Thymus sp. - Lamiaceae, Shimane, Japan (whole plant)
Tinospora cordifolia - Menispermaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
Tinospora rumphii - Menispermaceae, from Selangor, Malaysia (branch)
Tinospora rumphii - Menispermaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (dried plants)
Tinospora rumphii - Menispermaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Torilis japonica - Apiaceae, from Hiroshima , Japan (branch in flower)
Trachelospermum asiaticum - Apocynaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (flowers)
Tradescantia fluminensis - Commelinaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (branch in flower)
Tradescantia fluminensis - Commelinaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (branch in flower)
Trichosanthes kirilowii - Cucurbitaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan ( branch in flower)
Trichosanthes sp. - Cucurbitaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (fruiting branch)
Trichosanthes tricuspidata - Cucurbitaceae, from Okinawa, Japan (whole plant)
Tricyrtis hirta - Uvulariaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Trifolium lupinaster - Fabaceae, from Nagano, Japan (whole plant)
Trillium smallii - Trilliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Tripterospermum japonicum - Gentianaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Trochodendron aralioides - Trochodendraceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch)
Typhonium trilobatum - Araceae, from Philippines, Los Banos (whole plant)
Typhonodorum lindleyanum - Araceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (habitat)
Typhonodorum lindleyanum - Araceae, from Lokaro, Madagascar (whole plants)
Uapaca bojeri - Euphorbiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
Uapaca bojeri - Euphorbiaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch)
Uncaria gambir - Rubiaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (whole plant)
Uncaria rhynchophylla - Rubiaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Uncaria sp. - Rubiaceae, from Dadugang, China (whole plant)
Uncarina leandrii - Pedaliaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Uncarina leandrii - Pedaliaceae, from Tulear, Madagascar (fruit)
unknown sp. - Apocynaceae, from Ifaty, Madagascar (branch in flower)
unknown sp. - Combretaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (branch)
unknown sp. - Cucurbitaceae, from Berenty, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
unknown sp. - Euphorbiaceae, from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescence)
unknown sp. - Tiliaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
unknown sp. - Verbenaceae, from Andohahela, Madagascar (branch in flower)
unknown sp. - Vitaceae, from Chiang Mai, Thailand (whole plant)
unknown sp. - from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescence)
unknown sp. - from Chantaburi, Thailand (inflorescence)
unknown sp., from Los Banos, Philippines (branch in flower)
unknown sp., from Los Banos, Philippines (branch)
unknown sp. - from Isalo, Madagascar (whole plant)
unknown sp. - from Berenty, Madagascar (fruiting branch)
unknown sp. - from Lokaro, Madagascar (branch in flower)
unknown sp. - from Ifaty, Madagascar (branch in flower)
unknown sp. - from Ifaty, Madagascar (whole plant)
Vaccinum smallii var. glabrum - Ericaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (whole fruiting plant)
Vaccinium uliginosum - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (whole plant)
Vaccinium uliginosum - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (fruiting branch)
Vaccinium vitis-idaea - Ericaceae, from Gunma, Japan (fruits)
Vanilla planifolia - Orchidaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (whole plant)
Verbena officinalis - Verbenaceae, from Gunma, Thailand (inflorescence)
Verbena sp. - Verbenaceae, from Andasibe, Madagascar (inflorescence)
Victoria cruziana - Nymphaeaceae, from Hokkaido, Japan (whole plant)
Tectona grandis - Verbenaceae, from Rappan/Sulawesi, Indonesia (whole plant)
Tectona grandis - Verbenaceae, from Rappan/Sulawesi, Indonesia (leaf)
Viburnum dilatatum - Caprifoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Viburnum dilatatum - Caprifoliaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (inflorescence)
Viscum album var. coloratum - Viscaceae (Loranthaceae), from Hiroshima, Japan (habitat)
Viscum album var. coloratum - Viscaceae (Loranthaceae), from Hiroshima, Japan (whole plant)
Vitex negundo - Verbenaceae, from Los Banos, Philippines (inflorescence)
Vitex trifolia - Verbenaceae, from Singapore Botanical Garden (branch in flower)
Weigela hortensis - Caprifoliaceae, from Shimane, Japan (branch in flower)
Weinmania sp. - Cunoniaceae, from Isalo, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Wendalia triloba - Asteraceae, from Phliu, Thailand (whole plant)
Wisteria floribunda - Fabacaeae, from Yamaguchi, Japan (whole plant)
Woodfordia floribunda - Lythraceae, from Ankaramena, Madagascar (branch in flower)
Xerosicyos danguyi - Cucurbitaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Zamia furfuracea - Zamiaceae, from Doi Tung, Thailand (whole plant)
Zanthoxylum bungeanum - Rutaceae, from Lijiang, China (branch)
Zanthoxylum piperitum - Rutaceae, from Hiroshima, Japan (branch in flower)
Zingiber officinalis - Zingiberaceae, from Kyoto, Japan (inflorescence)
Zingiber officinalis - Zingiberaceae (dried rhizome)
Zingiber officinale - Zingiberaceae, from Kouchi, Japan (rootstocks)
Zizyphus jujuba - Rhamnaceae, from Nagano, Japan (fruiting branch)